Experts suggest that myopia, or nearsightedness, affects more than 1.6 billion people worldwide. People with myopia can see close objects clearly, but far items appear blurry. Individuals with nearsightedness have continued to increase as children spend more time indoors using computers and other digital devices. Myopia control is helpful for children diagnosed with the condition.
Slowing Myopia Progression
In most cases, myopia worsens over time before leveling off in adulthood. It is especially the case when it develops in early childhood. Eye specialists are constantly coming up with interventions to stop or delay the onset of myopia.
Studies show that it is possible to slow the progression of myopia. Myopia prevention techniques include wearing eyeglasses and spending more time outdoors. Myopia control can stop children from becoming increasingly nearsighted.
Understanding Myopia Control
Axial eye elongation is the most common cause of myopia progression. It occurs when the eyeball grows too long. It is crucial to understand that myopia has no cure. However, there are ways to control the development or progression of the condition.
It can prevent the development of high myopia, which can lead to eye problems later in life. Changing daily habits can help reduce myopia progression. Sunlight is vital for regulating eye growth. Children today spend most of their time indoors, which has led to myopia's prevalence.
Myopia Control Strategies
Myopia management or control techniques can help protect the child’s vision.
Management options include:
Myopia Prevention Techniques
There are things you can do to prevent myopia from developing or progressing.
Prevention methods include:
Wearing prescription eyeglasses when necessary
Limit or eliminate the use of digital screens.
Using the correct viewing distance when using computers
Ensuring good lighting when reading or using digital devices
Avoid close digital viewing for prolonged periods.
Taking regular breaks to rest the eyes
Get maintenance vision therapy when necessary.
Complications of Myopia
Myopia is a refractive error that can make it difficult to see clearly. The condition affects visual focusing and increases the risk of developing sight-threatening ocular problems. Myopia complications can lead to irreversible vision loss over time. It can lead to problems including cataracts, myopic macular degeneration, glaucoma, and retinal detachment.
Early detection of myopia is the best way to ensure effective control. Scheduling regular, comprehensive eye exams early is the best way to protect your child’s eyesight and ocular health. It is helpful to know that many kids may not realize they are nearsighted. Regular eye exams are vital for children whose parents have myopia.
For more on tackling myopia with prevention and treatment strategies, visit Luck Optical™ at our Fort Worth, Texas, office. Call (817) 738-3191 to learn more.